A Trying Time in the Kitchen - Pt. 2 The Reveal

>> Saturday, 21 March 2009

Gulab Jamun, meet Gulab Jamoon. More correctly, I should say, Indian Gulab Jamun meet Indo-Caribbean Gulab Jamoon. The difference lies not just in the slight variation of the spelling of the word - Jamun/Jamoon - but also in the ingredients, method of preparation, shape, texture and appearance. Let me hasten to add that it was NOT the Indian Gulab Jamun that was difficult to make. Actually, I got that right on the first attempt! It was the Indo-Caribbean Gulab Jamoon that caused all the stress. Click here to read this week's column about this "one sweet to rule them all". This dish is a perfect example of a travelled food that has adapted.

I want to thank my friend, Alka of Sindhi Rasoi for pointing me in excellent directions in my quest for a made-from-scratch Gulab Jamun recipe. Thanks so much, I could not have done it without you. I used the recipe from www.manjulaskitchen.com with great success. Manjula was also kind enough to grant permission for her recipe to be printed in my column. You can either check the column for the recipe or get it directly from Manjula's site.

My friends, I invite you to this photographic display of the tale of a sweet with the same name but different characteristics.

Let's start with the shaped dough


Here they are - fried and waiting to be dressed


Dressed - sugar-glazed, soaking and soaked


This is what they look like on the inside


One sweet to rule them all indeed!


For those of you who would like to try making the Indo-Caribbean Gulab Jamoon, please see the recipe below.

Indo-Caribbean Gulab Jamoon
(My version)

Yield: 46 - 50 pieces

INGREDIENTS
For dough:
3 - 3 1/2 cups all purpose flour, divided (3 cups and 1/2 cup reserved)
1 1/2 teaspoons ground cardamom
1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
8 oz unsalted butter, room temperature
1 (14 oz) can condensed milk
1/2 cup whole milk
Oil for deep frying

For syrup:
2 cups white sugar
3 cups water
1/4 teaspoon ground cardamom (optional)

METHOD
For dough:
  1. Add 3 cups of flour along with cardamom and cinnamon to a large bowl and mix well
  2. Rub in butter to flour-spice mixture
  3. Add condensed and whole milk to flour-butter mixture to make a soft dough (when mixed, the dough should come away clean from the sides of the bowl) Now depending on your location and the temperature in your home and the humidity of the atmosphere, it may be necessary to add the 1/2 cup reserved flour. You are looking for a dough that is soft and holds together easily and smoothly without any cracks! (like the photograph below)
  4. Cover with a damp cloth to keep moist; meanwhile, heat oil in a deep frying pan on medium to low heat
  5. Take a piece of dough at a time, about 1 - 1 1/2 ounce, and using the palm of your hands, roll into balls and then roll them length ways and press the dough between the palms of your hands to get the shape. Alternately, just roll them into round balls but it is traditionally made into an almond-like shape
  6. Fry in batches until browned all over and cooked through, about 4 - 5 minutes. This will depend on the thickness of the gulab jamoon. Be sure to regulate the heat so that they don't get brown quickly and not cook through. Drain on paper towel, repeat until all the dough is fried. Set aside to cool

For Syrup:
  1. In a saucepan, add the sugar, water and cardamom. Place on high heat and stir to dissolve. Once dissolved, let the mixture come to a roaring boil. Let boil until the syrup spins a thread (test by inserting a spoon into the syrup and as the syrup falls back, if it does so slowly and in a long thread-like manner it is done. Another way to test it is to insert the spoon, lift it with syrup and swirl the spoon, if it spins a thread it is perfect. Alternately, if you have a candy thermometer, the syrup should reach a temperature of 230 degrees F)
  2. Pour the syrup over the fried gulab jamoon and toss quickly and thoroughly to coat until sugar crystallizes. You can opt to work in batches

82 comments:

Happy cook March 21, 2009 9:35 AM  

I had no idea theer was caribean jammons too.
Well this is a new info for me, and surprised to hear that is is made with condensed milk, well thenithas to taste great isn't it.
So now cynthia which Jammon do you prefer :-)as you had the opoutunity to taste both.

VeggieGirl March 21, 2009 9:42 AM  

WOW!!! Looks wonderful.

Madhumathi March 21, 2009 9:51 AM  

Caribbean Jamoon is new to me..The jamuns look perfect.GREAT pictures :)

Nags March 21, 2009 10:05 AM  

you guys have jamuns too?! wow! and look at the inside of that indian jamun!!! you can give any indian a run for their money.. err.. jamun :D

tanita s. davis March 21, 2009 10:06 AM  

Ooh, naughty. Now, these things I could eat by the bowl. The Indian ones I've had with rosewater syrup and cardamon, and oh... Man, now I want your version, too!

TBC March 21, 2009 10:21 AM  

They both look fantastic, Cynthia! Have eaten a lot of this (Indian version) growing up but have never tried making it myself.:)
Nothing like warm gulab jamuns with some vanilla ice cream for dessert!

Soma March 21, 2009 10:34 AM  

I had no clue that there were Indo C'bean Jamoons. These look very much like what we call "goja" in bengal.. only gojas are thinner & flat ..wait these are like "pithey" which we make at home (rarely sold in the stores) during special ocasscions. they are thick, deep fried & drizzled with syrup!

indosungod March 21, 2009 11:56 AM  

they look delicious. I want so badly to taste the carribean one. My grandma boils down milk to make khoya and then makes jamuns out of them. Heaven in a bowl.

glamah16 March 21, 2009 11:57 AM  

Gorgeous Cybthia. I like to see the doffrneces and how the Indian Carib culture adaptrd them.

Kevin March 21, 2009 12:02 PM  

Both versions look really good!

Jeena March 21, 2009 12:51 PM  

They both look so good Cynthia!

I did not know that there was a Caribbean gulab jamoon...I should have guessed really as from reading your blog I see there are many foods that relate to Indian cooking in the Caribbean, it is great to learn!

As always I could eat them straight off the screen.

Arabic Bites March 21, 2009 12:56 PM  

Both Looks very delicious, & for sure on my list to try after exams.

Laurie March 21, 2009 12:58 PM  

Both versions look so beautiful and complex! I am so food sheltered.. I need to get out of the country and into the big cities! :)I have never seen nor heard of Gulab Jamun/Gulab Jamoon. It was fun finally reading your reveal Cynthia! :)

Alpa March 21, 2009 1:21 PM  

I didn't know you had a counterpart to the indian jamuns! they look fantastic and not to mention tasty! They sort of remind me of the italian pastry which is made of pate choux... they are piled up on a plate and drizzled with honey... the name escapes me now. Isn't it amazing how almost every culture has some sort of sweet like this?....

DEESHA March 21, 2009 1:44 PM  

wow, a c'bean version .. looks yumm

Rosa's Yummy Yums March 21, 2009 1:46 PM  

Both versions look fantastic! A scrumptious speciality!

Cheers,

Rosa

Cham March 21, 2009 2:14 PM  

Indo carribean Jamun, another discovery! The indian jamun, OMG they look like "Brand Jamun picture". Excellent Cynthia!

Ashwini March 21, 2009 3:07 PM  

This is something new..Caribean Jamoons..Wow those Indian jamoons lookd so fabulous.Just want to pick and eat them..

Laura March 21, 2009 3:39 PM  

OK I want the Indo-Caribbean version and I want one NOW. My deep fryer is on the brink.... I might have to actually do these the old fashioned way...

Melanie March 21, 2009 5:11 PM  

I have eaten these in Indian restaurants in NYC--now I know how they are made. Cynthia--very beautiful--now there is a new one on the block--need to try it.I like pairing it with vanilla ice cream!!

DaviMack March 21, 2009 5:38 PM  

Awesome! I must say that I like the look of the Caribbean ones, and I already love the Indian ones. I see this is one I'm going to have to put on my "to do" list.

5 Star Foodie March 21, 2009 11:20 PM  

Both versions look fabulous! I'll need to try and make those soon!

Shivapriya March 21, 2009 11:39 PM  

Hi Cynthia
Every time I visit you I learn something new. I make mine with ready mix, I'm not really sure whether I can or not so :). I'm really glad you got it for the 1st time:). Plctures looks great.

Happy weekend!!

The Things We Carried March 22, 2009 1:39 AM  

I have saved this DELICIOUS looking recipe!! MMmmmmm. Thanks!

Sophie March 22, 2009 5:51 AM  

Hello cynthia!! These look fab!!! I bet they tasted great!!! MMMMMMMMMM....

Dhana March 22, 2009 11:45 AM  

Wow, those are gorgeous looking jamun/jamoons :D. I love how food travels and gets adapted to the local taste. I recently had Burmese jalebi which tasted and looked quite different from the Indian jalebi and was soo good!

PG March 22, 2009 11:47 AM  

wow1 I didn't know about this either. Both look fantastic! I have never tried making the Indian ones either.

Ivy March 22, 2009 3:14 PM  

Never heard of jamuns before but they look perfect.

meeso March 22, 2009 5:40 PM  

Awesome! Gulab Jamun's are one of my absolute favorite Indian desserts, if I make a batch, I keep eating till they are gone! Now I have another kind to try... I'm excited to try them soon!

zerrin March 22, 2009 5:47 PM  

I heard the name of this dessert this summer at an Indian restaurant, but couldn't taste it as they didn't have any left. I ws so cuirous about it. Thank you Cynthia! I loved both versions and you have fantastic pictures as usual.

gail March 22, 2009 7:43 PM  

mmmm! So deliciously sweet! YUM!

MR March 22, 2009 8:41 PM  

wow too good
Cynthia!!
love the both versions
want a bite of both too

Elle March 22, 2009 8:46 PM  

Very cool that there are similar but different sweets so far apart in the world. They both sound delicious, although I think I'd like the Carribean ones' texture best. It's great that you show them side by side.

Cate March 22, 2009 9:59 PM  

No matter the name, they look sinfully delicious!

Anonymous,  March 22, 2009 11:08 PM  

Love it. Love it. So similar we are no? :)

- N of A&N

Meenal Mehta March 23, 2009 3:06 AM  

Cynthia ,

fantastic compare and contrast between Indian and Indo-Carribean gulabjamum, I am definitely trying this

And thanks for visiting my site:) Any chance I can get the bitter gourd stuffed with curried baby shrimp recipe?

Cutie March 23, 2009 6:58 AM  

Wow.. looks great but just a little too sinful for me. Hehe... I believe I would crave for more if I just take one tiny bite of it. *lol*

marsettina March 23, 2009 8:06 AM  

molto bello il tuo blog peccato che non ci sia la traduzione,i speak little english

Burp and Slurp~! March 23, 2009 11:27 AM  

three words: damn crazy good!

Cilantro March 23, 2009 12:24 PM  

I am learning each day about Caribbean cuisine thru each post of yours.
Pics looks toooo good. We make Jamun with Khoya, will have to try this recipe.

Chennette March 23, 2009 1:18 PM  

Hi Cynthia - it seems one of the recipes that was causing you stress last week was mine, for the trini gulab jamoon (i have never had this in Guyana by the way - I must go to the wrong places) We have the indian gulab jamoonin Trinidad, but we call ras gullah (strange people we can be).
As you found out, softened does not mean melted butter, but I wish you'd tried the room temp butter mixed with the condensed milk - it will be smooth, no heat required. I know I'm no real recipe writer, but softened butter is a term that is regularly used in recipes - I didn't think there'd be confusion, but I guess I could clear it up on the post. Wish you'd asked before the frustration and wasted ingredients :-D
The weight of the flour (1 1/2 lbs)is what we use, I was trying to put the equivalent volume to assist people, but I wonder if I used British cups instead? the recipe was what I would have used when in Scotland.
I've never used any baking soda - it's tricky enough to handle the dough without cracking out or inside the oil - not sure I could deal with a gas-causing agent!
Now, the indian version or ras gullah I have never tried on my own, because it's way too much milk for my sinuses...but I have learned to love it. It's my sisters' favourite.
love the insides of your gulab jamoons.

trinimom March 23, 2009 1:28 PM  

Hi Cynthia
Nowadays I do not boil sugar to coat Gulab Jamoon ..... I use a glace icing and it is fantastic .....comes out evenly and smooth...
Also the quality of the condensed milk affects the amount of flour to be used in my recipe.
Trini also make indian gulab jamoon but it is called Ras Gullah.... fried balls of milk powder and nestle cream soaking in rosewater syrup....
I have also coated my gulab jamoon in chocolate covered icing and rolled in sprinkles as well ... it is a nice soft donut recipe... gulab jamoon that is...

Smitha March 23, 2009 2:54 PM  

I thoroughly enjoy your blog. The pics by themselves are an experience:) I have noticed similarities between Indian and caribn food but never knew there were jamuns in anyother cuisine:)
Enjoyed your pics

Superchef March 23, 2009 3:21 PM  

I had no idea that there was a different version of gulab jamuns!! im defenitely gonna give this a try!

Peter M March 23, 2009 4:15 PM  

I have not had either...both interpretations look delish. From the photo, the Indian one looks denser than the C'bean one...is that so?

Uma March 23, 2009 4:27 PM  

Wow, what a pictorial! Never knew about Indo-caribbean jamoons! Wow! Gorgeous display of Jamuns/Jamoons! Mouth-watering!

Dawn March 23, 2009 5:39 PM  

I would love to have a bucket of these on the one day I'm allowed to eat what I want. That one pic of them crusted and dipping in sugar is EVIL! lol

Asha March 23, 2009 6:57 PM  

Love the texture if Indian Jamun, C'bean Jamoon, we have a similar one which are very dark in color with thick coating of syrup is called "Kala Jamun", the "dark Jamun"! :D

Glad you tried both of them. I have never made Jamun from scratch, always use ready made pack and fry to soak them in syrup.

Gulab Jamuns are rosy colored Jamuns. Jamun literally means Plums, Mughals bought it to India! :)

Maya March 23, 2009 7:09 PM  

And the South African Indian make another version of this fabulous dessert as well, and I LOVE them all!!

Sandeepa March 24, 2009 9:17 AM  

ooooooooooh yummy

The Indo-Carribean version looks very similar to an Indian version, I have had it, can't remember the name now

sree March 24, 2009 10:02 AM  

This is my first time here and I was glued to the site . WoW what a visual feast!!!I never heard of jamoons before ...both of 'em look yuuummmmyyy....

AnuSriram March 24, 2009 11:27 AM  

Wow... Carribean jamoon looks lovely! have to try this version of jamun too! Very well compared.. nice clicks!

Varsha Vipins March 24, 2009 1:19 PM  

Wah..That was quite new to me..I mean Indo Carribea jamoons..looks yum n lovely..n the collage pics are just great way to eye-feast on both of them..:)

Malar Gandhi March 24, 2009 5:00 PM  

I have never tried any c'bean food so far. This gives some clear picture...nice comparison! Both looks fabulous.

Arwen from Hoglet K March 24, 2009 10:11 PM  

I'm glad you figured out the recipe in the end. I love the contrast between the two sweets. It's a great example of how things change and adapt in different places. They both look like great sweet treats!

Helene March 24, 2009 10:53 PM  

My I would love to taste these. Wonderful!

Jan March 25, 2009 2:21 PM  

Cynthia they both look dee-lish!

Rajitha March 25, 2009 7:45 PM  

omg! omg! how good is that..both the jamuns and the jamoons are looking great. I have bookmarked this recipe...will let u know how it turns out soon...

Paz March 25, 2009 9:14 PM  

oh wow! mouth-watering!

paz

Gattina March 26, 2009 12:34 AM  

Sweet rules!!!!!
Cynthia, it is an great post which put the sweet treat in different perspective. Oh, I adore all the fotos as well!

Just Cook It March 26, 2009 6:47 AM  

yum, seriously yum. I've had these in Indian restaurants before and they are completely delicious.

Karin March 26, 2009 9:28 AM  

Difficult to make, but easy to eat, hey?.

jesse March 26, 2009 3:44 PM  

ARHHH I can't decide which one looks better. The Indo-Carib one! NO, the Indian one! Ahh!!! I need both. Mail me some Cynthia!

Aparna March 27, 2009 2:18 AM  

A caribbean version! It looks as good as the Indian version to me. This is just what I was talking about the other day!
I should try this out one of these days.
Like Asha mentioned, we have a variety of gulab jamoon with a thick coating of syrup (not as thick as yours) called Kala Jamun and it is slightly darker in colour.
Was reading Chenette's comment. In India, Rasagolla is different. It is made with chenna (curdled milk solids) kneaded well with sugar till soft and the balls are boiled in sugar water (not syrup). Indian Rasagollas are not deep fried.

Sophia from Kitchen Caravan March 27, 2009 9:26 AM  

Hi Cynthia,
These look delicious. Thanks for the photos comparing them against their Indian counterpart. It was helpful in understanding the differences. I love cardamom- so this tickled my taste buds!

Natashya March 27, 2009 5:34 PM  

Yummy! I think I will have to come over and sample both - just to complete my education!

MamaFaMi March 27, 2009 9:01 PM  

I've tasted the Indian Gulab Jamun, not the Indo-Caribbean. But I don't fancy these so much. I think it's too sweet for me. Your gulab jamun sure looks tasty!

Pat @ Mille Fiori Favoriti March 27, 2009 10:21 PM  

Both versions look delicious Cynthia! It's amazing how even within one country a dish can be made differently form one region to the next.

I just completed a Daring Baker challenge to make a lasagna with out ricotta and mozzarella cheese --it's a recipe from Northern Italy! Same name different ingredients.

bindiya March 28, 2009 11:20 AM  

Superb pics and really delicious looking gulab jamoons, cynthia!

Nicisme March 28, 2009 4:59 PM  

I adore gulab jamuns, your Caribbean ones look so perfect and delicious. I could almost reach in and pick one (or 2) up!

Lisa March 30, 2009 4:22 PM  

Wow, that's one of my favorite desserts. I've been meaning to try the Indian version. Yours turned out perfectly!

farida April 01, 2009 3:18 PM  

These look so good, Cynthia. It is interesting to read about different variations of the same thing coming from different countries.

Mochachocolata Rita April 01, 2009 9:26 PM  

I love the rustic look of the Indo Carribean version :)

Keva,  April 05, 2009 12:50 PM  

Never heard of Jammons before reading your blog. They look super sweet.

Divya Vikram April 11, 2009 8:01 PM  

Awesome pics Cynthia. Both versions look great! The Indo Caribbean version looks like another India sweet called badushah which has a sugar glaze.

Pooja April 25, 2009 11:40 PM  

Oh wow, that's news to me. I always look forward to posts like these dear.

Ann January 23, 2010 3:16 PM  

I keep visiting this page over and over again (your stats tracker will back me up). This is the only way I make jamuns now, thanks for sharing the wonderful recipes and the link to manjula's recipe and site!

Ann March 04, 2010 1:16 PM  

P.S. rather than copy the recipe on my site, i have added a link to your page on my most recent post on jamuns.

Subhashini March 04, 2010 2:13 PM  

Hi dear
First time in your blog.Even today i made kala jamun with milk powder but next time when i make gulabjamun i am going to try only your recipe for sure.It looks perfect.

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